Bridges and viaducts › Royal Albert Bridge
Royal Albert Bridge
Brunel's bridge over the Tamar at Saltash, opened in 1859: two lens-shaped trusses of 455 ft (139 m), the deck 100 ft (30 m) above high water.
- Opened
- 2 May 1859
- Line
- Cornish Main Line
- Kind
- Lenticular trusses (wrought iron)
- Length
- 2,188 ft (667 m)
- Main spans
- Two of 455 ft (139 m)
- Clearance
- 100 ft (30 m) above high water
- Train drawn
- GWR Class 802
unverified Some of these figures haven’t yet been checked against an official source or a published history. What’s in doubt ↓
Four times larger
Close up
At 10 px a metre, the scale of the train drawings, so the train is the size it is on its own page. Each is cut from the same drawing.
Sources
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- The Life of Isambard Kingdom Brunel, Civil Engineer Isambard Brunel (jr), Longmans, Green (Project Gutenberg 41210), 1870Chapter VII, pp. 218-219; Plate V; Fig. 12: two spans of 455 ft; truss 56 ft deep at the centre; rise of the tube equal to the dip of the chains; eleven standards, the deck hung at them and midway; tube 16 ft 9 in by 12 ft 3 in; rails 190 ft and truss top 260 ft above the foundation's lowest point (87 ft 6 in below high water); centre pier masonry 35 ft across to about 12 ft above high water, four octagonal columns to the railway; the elevations
- Royal Albert Bridge: vital statistics (the 1859 figures) Alex Seal (alextrack.co.uk), read 8 November 2026via alextrack.co.uk vital statistics: roadway 100 ft above high water; total length 2,187 ft 6 in; spans 455 ft
- Royal Albert Bridge Wikipedia, read 8 November 2026Royal Albert Bridge: the seventeen approach spans' lengths (they sum, with the main spans, to 2,187 ft 6 in)
- Royal Albert Bridge: the main land piers; the approach span piers Alex Seal (alextrack.co.uk), read 8 November 2026main land piers; approach span piers: land piers 29 ft wide by 17 ft thick; approach piers double columns 11 ft square
- The Royal Albert Bridge (photograph) Wikimedia Commons (geograph.org.uk)The Royal Albert Bridge (CC BY-SA 2.0): today's look, for checking
unverified
- The truss's shape (standards' places, the tube's rise and the chains' dip, the piers' towers) is read off the 1870 plate at 4.42 px a foot, scaled by the 455 ft span; the rise and dip are drawn equal, as the Life says (they read 28.6 and 27.2 ft).
- The centre pier's masonry top is the Life's 12 ft above high water; the plate draws it about 8 ft.
- The approach girders are drawn the main deck's depth; they were replaced in 1908 and 1928-29 and today's depth isn't published.
- The ground under the approaches is read off the plate's small general elevation (1.26 px a foot), within about 5 ft.
- The 1930s and 1960s added bracing is not drawn: this is the 1859 bridge as the plate shows it, with the deck and girders of the same outline.
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